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CHILDREN in the Quran and the Sunnah

102. Imām ‘Ali (a.s.) said: “The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w.) said: ‘Allah has prohibited the entering of Paradise for he who is abusive, has little modesty, and does not fear of what he says and what is said about him. If you were to investigate him, you would not find him other than being born from an illegitimate relationship or the partnership with Satan.”
He was asked: “O Messenger of Allah! Is there a partner of Satan among people?”
The Prophet (s.a.w.) said: “Have you not read Allah’s saying: “…and share with them in wealth and children…?”1

103. Imām ‘Ali (a.s.) said: “He who is vile is a sign of his birth being malevolent.”2

104. Imām al-Sādiq (a.s.) said: “No one will hate us except he whose birth is impure, or their mother became pregnant during her menses.”3

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The Harm of Copulating with a Woman during Her Menses

“They ask you concerning [intercourse during] menses. Say: ‘It is hurtful.’ So keep away from [intercourse with] wives during the menses, and do not approach them till they are clean. And when they become clean, go into them as Allah has commanded you. Indeed Allah loves the penitent and He loves those who keep clean.”4

105. The Prophet (s.a.w.) said: “He who has intercourse with his wife while she is in her menses and his child is born with leprosy or alphosis, he should not blame anyone other than himself.”5

106. The Prophet (s.a.w.) said: “My Nation! Indeed Allah the Blessed and Supreme dislikes you to have any of twenty four characteristics and He has reproached you about them: …He dislikes a man to copulate with his wife while she is in her menses, and if he was to copulate her and the child is born with
leprosy or alphosis, he should not blame anyone other than himself.”6

1.. al-Kāfi, vol. ۲, p. ۳۲۳, h. ۳, narrating from sulaym ibn Qays from Imām ‘Ali (a.s.). al-Zuhd, p. ۷, h. ۱۲, narrating from sulaym ibn Qays from Imām ‘Ali (a.s.) from the Prophet (s.a.w.).

2.. Ghurar al-Hikam, h. ۷۸۱۷.

3.. Kitāb Man lā Yahdarhu al-Faqih, vol. ۱, p. ۹۶, h. ۲۰۳.

4.. Qurān, ۲:۲۲۲.

5.. Kitāb Man lā Yahdarhu al-Faqih, vol. ۱, p. ۹۶, h. ۲۰۱. Makārim al-Akhlāq, vol. ۱, p. ۴۵۹, h. ۱۵۵۷.

6.. Kitāb Man lā Yahdarhu al-Faqih, vol. ۳, p. ۵۵۶, h. ۴۹۱۴. al-Khisāl, p. ۵۲۰, h. ۹. al-Amāli, by al-Saduq, p. ۳۷۸, h. ۴۷۸. All narrating from al-Husain ibn Zaid from Imām al-Sādiq (a.s.).


CHILDREN in the Quran and the Sunnah
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102.الإمام عليّ علیه السلام : قالَ رَسولُ الله‏ِ صلی الله علیه وآله : إنَّ الله‏َ حَرَّمَ الجَنَّـةَ عَلى كُلِّ فَحّاشٍ بَذيءٍ قَليلِ الحَياءِ، لا يُبالي ما قالَ، و لا ما قيلَ لَهُ؛ فَإِنَّكَ إن فَتَّشتَهُ لَم تَجِدهُ إلّا لِغَيَّةٍ1 أو شِركَ شَيطانٍ. فَقيلَ: يا رَسولَ الله‏ِ، و في النّاسِ شِركُ شَيطانٍ؟!
فَقالَ رَسولُ اللهِ‏ِ صلی الله علیه وآله : أما تَقرَأُ قَولَ الله‏ِ: (وَ شَارِكْهُمْ فِى الأَمْوَلِ وَ الأَوْلَـٰدِ).2

103.عنه علیه السلام : مَن لَؤُمَ ساءَ ميلادُهُ.3

104.الإمام الصادق علیه السلام : لا يُبغِضُنا إلّا مَن خَبُثَت وِلادَتُهُ، أو حَمَلَت بِهِ اُمُّهُ في حَيضِها.4

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مَضَارٌّ وَط‏ءِ الحـٰائِضِ

(وَيَسْـئلُونَكَ عَنِ الْـمَحِيضِ قُلْ هُوَ أَذىً فَاعْتَزِلُواْ النِّسَاءَ فِى الْـمَحِيضِ وَلاَ تَقْرَبُوهُنَّ حَتَّىٰ يَطْهُرْنَ فَإِذَا تَطَهَّرْنَ فَأْتُوهُنَّ مِنْ حَيْثُ أَمَرَكُمُ اللهُ إِنَّ اللهَ يُحِبُّ التَّوَّبِينَ وَيُحِبُّ الْمُتَطَهِّرِينَ).5

105.رسول الله‏ صلی الله علیه وآله : مَن جامَعَ امرَأَتَهُ وهِيَ حائِضٌ فَخَرَجَ الوَلَدُ مَجذوماً أو أبرَصَ فَلا يَلومَنَّ إلّا نَفسَهُ.6

106.عنه صلی الله علیه وآله : إنَّ الله‏َ تَبارَكَ و تَعالى كَرِه لَكُم ـ أيَّتُها الاُمَّةُ ـ أربَعاً وعِشرينَ خَصلَةً، ونَهاكُم عَنها:... كَرِهَ لِلرَّجُلِ أن يَغشَى امرَأَتَهُ و هِيَ حائِضٌ، فَإِن غَشِيَها فَخَرَجَ
الوَلَدُ مَجذوما أو أبرَصَ فَلا يَلومَنَّ إلّا نَفسَهُ.7

1.. لِغَيَّةٍ: أي مخلوق من زنا، نقيض لِرشدَةٍ ( مجمع البحرين: ج ۲ ص ۱۳۴۳ «غوى»).

2.. الكافي: ج ۲ ص ۳۲۳ ح ۳ عن سليم بن قيس عن الإمام عليّ علیه السلام ، الزهد: ص ۷ ح ۱۲ عن سليمان بن قيس عن الإمام عليّ علیه السلام عنه صلی الله علیه وآله .

3.. غرر الحكم: ح ۷۸۱۷.

4.. كتاب من لا يحضره الفقيه: ج ۱ ص ۹۶ ح ۲۰۳.

5.. البقرة: ۲۲۲.

6.. كتاب من لا يحضره الفقيه: ج ۱ ص ۹۶ ح ۲۰۱، مكارم الأخلاق: ج ۱ ص ۴۵۹ ح ۱۵۵۷.

7.. كتاب من لا يحضره الفقيه: ج ۳ ص ۵۵۶ ح ۴۹۱۴، الخصال: ص ۵۲۰ ح ۹، الأمالي للصدوق: ص ۳۷۸ ح ۴۷۸ كلّها عن الحسين بن زيد عن الإمام الصادق عن آبائه علیهم السلام .

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    CHILDREN in the Quran and the Sunnah
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