445
-The Scale of Wisdom

87 - الحجّ‏

87. THE PILGRIMAGE (HAJJ)

445 - تَشرِيعُ الحَجِّ وَ فَضلُهُ‏

445. The Legislation of Hajj and its Virtue

(وَلِلَّهِ عَلَى‏ النَّاسِ حِجُّ الْبَيْتِ مَنِ اسْتَطَاعَ إِلَيْهِ سَبِيلاً) .1

"And it is the duty of mankind toward Allah to make pilgrimage to the House-for those who can afford the journey to it." 2

(وَأذِّنْ فِي النَّاسِ بِالْحَجِّ يَأْتُوكَ رِجَالاً وَعَلَى‏ كُلِّ ضَامِرٍ يَأْتِينَ مِنْ كُلِّ فَجٍّ عَمِيقٍ) .3

"And proclaim the hajj to people: they shall come to you on foot and lean camels from distant places." 4

(وَأَتِمُّوا الْحَجَّ وَالْعُمْرَةَ لِلَّهِ) .5

"And complete the hajj and the umra for Allah's sake." 6

1372.الإمامُ عليٌّ عليه السلام - فيما أوصى‏ عِند وفاتهِ - : اللَّهَ اللَّهَ في بَيتِ ربِّكمُ ، لا تُخْلوهُ ما بَقِيتُم ، فإنَّهُ إنْ تُرِكَ لَم تُناظَروا .7

1372.Imam Ali (AS) said, in his will at the time of his demise, 'I exhort you, by Allah, by Allah, to take care of the House of your Lord! Do not leave it empty for as long as you live, for if it is deserted you will be given no respite.' 8

1373.الإمامُ عليٌّ عليه السلام : الحَجُّ جِهادُ كلِّ ضَعيفٍ .9

1373.Imam Ali (AS) said, 'The pilgrimage is the jihad of every weak person.' 10

1374.الإمامُ عليٌّ عليه السلام : نَفَقةُ دِرْهَمٍ في الحجِّ تَعْدِلُ ألفَ دِرْهَمٍ .11

1374.Imam Ali (AS) said, 'Spending one dirham [in charity] during the pilgrimage equals one thousand dirhams.' 12

1375.الإمامُ عليٌّ عليه السلام : الحاجُّ والمُعْتَمِرُ وفْدُ اللَّهِ ، ويَحْبوهُ بالمَغفِرَةِ .13

1375.Imam Ali (AS) said, 'Those who go to Makkah for obligatory and voluntary pilgrimage (hajj and umra) are the guests of Allah, and His gift to them is forgiveness.' 14

1.آل عمران : ۹۷ .

2.Qur'an ۳:۹۷

3.الحجّ : ۲۷ .

4.Qur'an ۲۲:۲۷

5.البقرة : ۱۹۶ .

6.Qur'an ۲:۱۹۶

7.نهج البلاغة : الكتاب ۴۷ .

8.Nahj al-Balagha, Letter ۴۷

9.الخصال : ۶۲۰ / ۱۰ .

10.al-Khisal, p. ۶۲۰, no. ۱۰

11.الخصال : ۶۲۸ / ۱۰ .

12.Ibid. p. ۶۲۸, no. ۱۰

13.الخصال : ۶۳۵ / ۱۰ .

14.Ibid. p. ۶۳۰, no. ۱۰


-The Scale of Wisdom
444

86 - الحجاب‏

86. THE VEIL

444 - الحِجابُ‏

444. The Veil

(يا أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ قُلْ لِأَزْوَاجِكَ وَبَنَاتِكَ وَنِسَاءِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ يُدْنِينَ عَلَيْهِنَّ مِنْ جَلابِيبِهِنَّ ذلِكَ أَدْنَى‏ أَنْ يُعْرَفْنَ فَلا يُؤْذَيْنَ وَكَانَ اللَّهُ غَفُوراً رَحِيماً) .1

"O Prophet! Tell your wives and your daughters and the women of the faithful to draw closely over themselves their chadors [when going out]. That makes it likely for them to be recognized and not be troubled, and Allah is all-forgiving, all-merciful." 2

(اُنظر) النور : 30 ، 31 ، 58 و الأحزاب : 53 و 59 .

(See also: Qur'an 24:30-31, 24:58, 33:53, 33:59)

1369.الإمامُ عليٌّ عليه السلام - لابنهِ الحسنِ عليه السلام - : واكْفُفْ علَيهِنَّ مِن أبْصارِهِنَّ بحَجْبِكَ إيّاهُنَّ ، فإنَّ شِدَّةَ الحِجابِ خَيرٌ لكَ ولَهُنَّ .3

1369.Imam Ali (AS) said to his son al-Hasan (AS), 'And curb their eyes by keeping them in veil, for the strict observance of the veil is better for you and for them.' 4

1370.الإمامُ عليٌّ عليه السلام : كنتُ قاعداً في البَقيعِ مَع رسولِ اللَّهِ صلى اللَّه عليه وآله في يَومِ دَجْنٍ ومَطَرٍ ، إذ مَرَّتِ امْرَأةٌ على‏ حِمارٍ ، فَهَوتْ يدُ الحِمارِ في وَهْدَةٍ فسَقَطَتِ المَرأةُ ، فأعْرَضَ النّبيُّ صلى اللَّه عليه وآله بوجهِهِ، قالوا : يا رسولَ اللَّهِ ، إنّها مُتَسَرْوِلَةٌ . قالَ : اللّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ للمُتَسرْوِلاتِ - ثلاثاً - يا أَيُّها النّاسُ ، اتَّخِذوا السَّراويلاتِ فإنَّها مِن أسْتَرِ ثِيابِكُم ، وحَصِّنوا بِها نِساءَكُم إذا خَرَجْنَ .5

1370.Imam Ali (AS) said, 'I was sitting with the Messenger of Allah (SAWA) in Baqi on a cloudy and rainy day, when a woman passed us on a donkey. The foreleg of the donkey slipped into a pit and the woman fell off. The Prophet (SAWA) turned his face away. They [his companions] said, 'O Messenger of Allah, she has trousers on.' He said thrice, 'O Allah! Forgive the women clad in trousers' - 'O people! Wear trousers for they are the most covering of your garments, and safeguard your women by [making them wear] them when they go out.' 6

1371.الإمامُ عليٌّ عليه السلام : صِيانَةُ المَرأةِ أنعَمُ لِحالِها وَأدوَمُ لِجَمالها7 .

1371.Imam Ali (AS) said, 'Covering the woman is more prosperous to her state and more enduring for her beauty.' 8

1.الأحزاب : ۵۹ .

2.Qur'an ۳۳:۵۹

3.نهج البلاغة : الكتاب ۳۱ .

4.Nahj al-Balagha, Letter ۳۱

5.تنبيه الخواطر : ۲ / ۷۸ .

6.Tanbih al-Khawatir, v. ۲, p. ۷۸

7.غرر الحكم : ۵۸۲۰ .

8.Ghurar al-Hikam, no. ۵۸۲۰

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    -The Scale of Wisdom
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